ARP SPOOFING

 Hello guys pytools here, back again with another article. Today we are going to learn how you can Perform ARP-Spoofing attack against the Network.

before going to learn how to perform ARP-Spoofing you must know about what arp is and how it works:


What is the ARP Protocol:

Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) is a protocol that enables network communications to reach a specific device on the network. ARP translates Internet Protocol (IP) addresses to a Media Access Control (MAC) address, and vice versa. Most commonly, devices use ARP to contact the router or gateway that enables them to connect to the Internet.

means when you are connected to the same network data is transferred through ARP via identifying mac address:

What is ARP-SPOOFING  :

An ARP spoofing allows attackers to intercept communication between network devices. The attack works as follows:

  1. The attacker must have access to the network. They scan the network to determine the IP addresses of at least two devices⁠—let’s say these are a workstation and a router. 
  2. The attacker uses a spoofing tool, such as Arpspoof or Driftnet, to send out forged ARP responses. 
  3. The forged responses advertise that the correct MAC address for both IP addresses, belonging to the router and workstation, is the attacker’s MAC address. This fools both router and workstation to connect to the attacker’s machine, instead of to each other.
  4. The two devices update their ARP cache entries and from that point onwards, communicate with the attacker instead of directly with each other.
  5. The attacker is now secretly in the middle of all communications.

ARP spoofing using arpspoof :

Now, we're going to run the actual ARP poisoning attack, redirecting the flow of packets and making it flow through our device. We'll use a tool called arpspoof, which is part of the suite called dsniff. This suite contains a number of programs that can be used to launch MITM attacks. We are going to see how to use arpspoof tool to carry out ARP poisoning, which redirects the flow of packets through our device. 

 wanna learn how to perform an Arp-Spoofing practically for this pls do watch this videos:

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Wk7h3WYxHK_Y37LVSwfHhaSNPnk5Oxrc/view?usp=sharing

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